English examinationПятница, 03.05.2024, 18:56

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Задания на множественный выбор из предложенных вариантов (Multiple choice)


Рекомендации по выполнению заданий:

- Прочитайте сначала вопросы, затем текст.

-Не нужно понимать каждое слово в тексте, а только основной смысл и более точно те части, которые отражены в вопросах.

-В тексте найдите фрагменты, к которым относится каждый из вопросов(это может быть одно слово, выражение, целое предложение или абзац).

-Определите абсолютно неверные ответы.

-Отметьте верный ответ и проверьте его правильность в тексте.

- Обратите внимание на различие между основной и второстепенной информацией в тексте. Некоторые ответы в тексте на множественный выбор основаны на намерениях и мнениях автора.

Образец задания:

Из четырёх возможных ответов выберите тот, который наиболее точно выражает основную идею текста.

A few years ago, pop poets such as Murray Lachlan Young began to set poetry to rock music with some surprising results. People thought that poetry was the new rock'n'roll. However, despite the brief popularity of a few pop poets, poetry and pop music didn't seem to mix. But are they really so different?
If you look back at the origins of poetry, there is a strong connection between poems and popular music. In Greek mythology, for example, the muse Erato is pictured with a lyre in her hand, and looks just like the ancestor of the modern rock star with his electric guitar. In addition, the poets Shelley and Byron were as famous in the nineteenth century as the pop stars of today.
But despite their common origins, there are many differences between poetry and pop music. Pop songs are always written for a public performance, whereas poetry often isn't. And the lyrics in pop songs sometimes have less rhythm than those in poetry. This is because the music provides the rhythm rather than the words. Pop lyrics are also simper and often keep on saying the same thing. This repetition works well in a performance and means that pop songs are easier for people to sing and learn by heart.
Both songs and poems tell a story or talk about feelings. Songs in particular deal with the different stages in a relationship, such as falling in love or breaking up. The words and ideas in songs are usually easier to understand than those in "serious" poetry. However, talented performers like Paul McCartney, or newer stars like Robbie Williams, often give simple songs more expression when they perform them. And some of the best lines from pop lyrics are as beautiful as poetry.
So although pop music and poetry have many differences, they do have one important thing in common: the power to make us think about how we feel.

1. According to the article, what is the difference between poetry and pop songs?

a. Pop songs are not always performed before an audience.
b. Pop songs are more difficult to understand than poetry.
c. The words in pop songs are repeated over and over again.
d. There is more rhythm in pop songs than poetry.

2. What did Murray Lachlan Young do a few years ago?

a. He came up with a way of making poetry more popular.
b. He surprised people with his beautiful style of writing.
c. He wrote music for poems.
d. He invented a new kind of poem.

3. The writer compares Erato to

a. a Greek hero.
b. a classical misician.
c. a present day poet.
d. a relative of a pop star.

4. What does the writer say about talented performers today?

a. They look at poetry to find ideas for their songs.
b. They think their songs are more serious than poetry.
c. They give songs more meaning when they sing them.
d. They consider themselves to be more popular than poets.


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